Gilt funds sit in the safe corner of debt investing, holding only Government of India bonds. For a saver who wants quality first, they bring steadiness with market-linked movement. Think of them as the dependable half of a balanced fund, minus the equity swings.
Gilt funds meaning: a simple way to access sovereign bonds without buying them directly. Because the securities are issued by the government, credit risk is minimal; prices still move with yields. In practice, gilt mutual funds pool many such bonds and pass any price gains or losses to investors through the NAV, keeping the experience transparent and easy to follow.
A professional team buys and sells government securities and manages duration. When the gilt funds interest rate cycle turns down and market yields fall, existing bonds become more valuable and the NAV goes up; when yields rise, prices can dip. That ebb and flow is simply how gilt funds behave.
Gilt funds offer sovereign backing with market efficiency, making them useful when equity feels choppy. They can also express a view that rates may fall. Selection should be calm: lists of the best performing gilt funds change with cycles, so a plan beats prediction.
For taxation, most gilt funds are treated like other debt schemes. Capital gains are currently taxed at the individual’s slab rate, and indexation is not available. Dividends, where chosen, are added to total income and may attract TDS as applicable.
Gilt funds meaning: schemes that invest only in Government of India securities. They keep credit risk low and pass market-linked returns to the unit holder.
Mainly interest-rate risk. If yields rise, bond prices fall and the NAV can drop; the effect is stronger in longer-duration gilt funds.
Someone building a clean debt allocation, valuing sovereign quality and transparency. Long-horizon investors and asset allocators often use gilt mutual funds for the core of fixed income.
On credit, yes, because the bonds are sovereign. On markets, the NAV still moves with yields; patience helps when rates are rising.
Timing depends on goals and views on rates. Rather than chasing the best gilt funds after a rally, a steady SIP and a defined horizon usually serve better.
Disclaimer : Investments in debt securities/ municipal debt securities/ securitised debt instruments are subject to risks including delay and/ or default in payment. Read all the offer related documents carefully.