Filed your Income Tax Return for FY 2024–25? Great! But now you’re wondering — when will the refund come?
Don’t worry, you’re not the only one. Every year, many of us end up paying more tax than necessary — thanks to TDS, advance tax or just being extra cautious. The good news? The Income Tax Department returns the excess amount as a refund. This guide will help you understand how refunds work, how to check your refund status, and what to do if it’s delayed.
In simple terms, a tax refund is the money the government gives back when you’ve paid more tax than you should have.
Let’s say your employer deducted ₹1,00,000 as TDS, but after claiming deductions (like 80C, 80D, standard deduction), your actual tax liability turns out to be ₹75,000. That extra ₹25,000? You get it back — that’s your refund.
Here are a few common reasons you might be eligible for a refund:
Once you file your ITR and the system processes it, the extra amount (if any) is automatically sent to your bank account.
The refund itself is not taxable — it’s just your own money being returned.
But there’s a small catch. If you receive interest on the refund (because the department took longer to process it), that interest amount is taxable under ‘Income from Other Sources’ next year.
So, if you get ₹10,500 instead of ₹10,000 — you’ll need to report that extra ₹500 while filing ITR next year.
Let’s say Priya earns ₹10 lakhs annually. Her company deducts ₹1.1 lakh as TDS.
While filing her return, she claims:
₹50,000 standard deduction
After these, her tax liability drops to around ₹78,000. But she’s already paid ₹1.1 lakh in TDS — which means she’ll get a refund of ₹32,000.
₹1.5 lakh under 80C
Good news — you don’t have to do anything extra. Just file your ITR properly:
Once done, sit back — the system takes care of the rest.
You can track your refund in two easy ways:
1. Through Income Tax Portal
2. Through NSDL Refund Tracker
Usually, refunds are processed within 15–45 days. But if yours is taking longer, here are a few possible reasons:
If it’s been over 45 days, you can raise a grievance on the portal.
Here’s a quick decoder for the messages you may see:
Status | What It Means |
Refund Paid | Your money has been sent or credited |
Refund Failed | Your bank details may be wrong |
Under Processing | Your return is still being reviewed |
No Demand No Refund | You neither owe tax nor are owed a refund |
Sent to Refund Banker | Refund is with SBI, should be credited soon |
If the refund failed or was sent to an old/inactive account, don’t panic. Here’s what to do:
Make sure your new account is linked to your PAN and pre-validated on the portal.
All refunds are credited directly to your bank account through NEFT or RTGS. Just ensure:
You’ll also receive an SMS and email notification once processed.
Missed the 31st July deadline? You can still file a belated return until 31st December 2025.
Keep in mind:
Still — if you’re eligible for a refund, file it. It’s your money.
Need assistance? Here’s who you can reach out to:
Email Contacts:
Just log in to the income tax website and go to your filed returns. Or visit the NSDL refund tracker and enter your PAN and year. That’s it.
It usually takes 15 to 45 days after you verify your return. If you filed early, it may come sooner.
Once approved, the refund is mostly credited within a week. You’ll get a message when it’s done.
Check your bank account for any credit from the Income Tax Department. You can also check the portal — if it says “Refund Paid,” it’s already sent.
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